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Standard · ISO/IEC 42001

Operational control you can show, one action at a time.

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 sets out an AI management system. elan1 supplies one part: the control on each consequential action, and the record that it ran.

ISO/IEC 42001 asks an organisation to run an AI management system and show that its controls operate, not only that policies exist. For AI agents, auditors look for runtime evidence such as event logs (Annex A control A.6.2.8) and records of human oversight. elan1 produces that evidence per action, in a proof record.

Not legal advice.elan1 holds no ISO/IEC 42001 certificate; using elan1 does not give you one.

elan1 does not certify you or itself against ISO/IEC 42001.

01What it asks

A management system, audited as a whole.

The standard follows the harmonised structure used by other ISO management system standards, with AI-specific controls in Annex A.

  • Clauses 4–10Context, leadership, planning (including AI risk and impact assessment), support, operation, performance evaluation, improvement.
  • Annex AReference controls — policies, internal organisation, resources, impact assessment, life cycle, data, information for interested parties, use of AI systems, third parties — recorded in a Statement of Applicability.
  • CertificationAn accredited body audits the management system. No tool can hold that audit on your behalf, and using one does not give you a certificate.

Source: ISO/IEC 42001:2023, Information technology — Artificial intelligence — Management system, clauses 4–10 and Annex A.

02How elan1 helps

Where elan1 acts, and the evidence it leaves.

Five places where a governed action produces evidence your management system can point to.

Table: ISO/IEC 42001 requirements mapped to elan1 mechanisms and evidence.
What the standard askselan1 mechanismEvidenceAt the moment of action?
Operational control (Cl. 8)Versioned declarations checked on every writeDeclaration version per recordMode A enforced
Roles and responsibilities (Cl. 5; Annex A)Named approvers; actor on every recordF09–F10Yes
Monitoring and internal audit (Cl. 9)Records and refusals in the Assurance doorThe chain—
Use of AI systems (Annex A)Autonomy ceiling; human approvalF11Mode A enforced
Third parties (Annex A)Third-party agents in Mode B; no claim before C1–C14 passConformance result—

“Enforced” applies only in Mode A, where elan1 holds the write credential. In Mode B every write intent is evaluated and recorded; we call that attested advisory, never blocked.

03Not covered

What elan1 helps with, and what it does not.

Stated at equal weight, so nobody reads a gap as a feature.

Helps you produce evidence for

  • Operational control on every consequential write (Cl. 8)
  • Roles and responsibilities: named approvers and the actor on every record (Cl. 5; Annex A)
  • Monitoring and internal audit: records and refusals, read without touching the system of record (Cl. 9)
  • Use of AI systems: an autonomy ceiling and human approval (Annex A)
  • Third parties: agents connected in Mode B, with no claim before C1–C14 pass (Annex A)

Does not cover

  • Your AI policy and scope
  • Risk and impact assessments
  • The Statement of Applicability
  • Competence, management review, internal audit itself
  • The certification audit

We say elan1 helps you produce evidence for a management system. We never say it makes you compliant.

04Regulation mapper

Clause by clause, to the rung that acts.

Select a row to see which rung of the Right Path it maps to. Switch frameworks to compare; nothing here is a certification.

Choose a framework

ISO/IEC 42001: Operational control (Cl. 8) maps to rung 4 evaluate().

Table: ISO/IEC 42001 clauses mapped to elan1 controls and gaps.
Requirementelan1 controlEvidence producedNot coveredEnforced at action time?
Rung 4 evaluate(): versioned declarations checked on every writeDeclaration version per record (F06–F08)Operational planning outside the write pathYes, Mode A only
Rung 6 AUTONOMY: named approvers; actor on every recordF09–F10Assigning roles and building competenceMode A enforced; Mode B recorded
Rung 8 PROOF: one proof record per governed actionThe chainLogs of model behaviour outside the writeRecorded at the action, both modes
Records and refusals in the Assurance doorThe chainYour internal audit programmeAfter the action
Rung 6 AUTONOMY: autonomy ceiling; human approvalF11Your policy on where AI may be usedYes, Mode A only
Rung 2 WRITE DOOR: third-party agents in Mode B; no claim before C1–C14 passConformance resultSupplier due diligenceRecorded at the action, both modes
NoneNoneContext, leadership, planning, support, review, improvement and the Statement of ApplicabilityNo. Outside elan1

Where this is weak: Mode B records the write; it cannot stop it. “Enforced” applies only in Mode A, where elan1 holds the write credential.

Clause references summarise the official text. Not legal advice. elan1 holds no certificate against any framework. Source: ISO/IEC 42001:2023, Information technology — Artificial intelligence — Management system.

Read the full page: ISO/IEC 42001: what it asks and how elan1 helps

05Worked example

One rule, its clauses, and the record it writes.

A month-end close rule, written once as a declaration. The same rule is your operational control, your role assignment and your sample for internal audit.

1 · The rule, in the declaration

# decl_month_end_close · v7 (illustrative)
write_type: journal_entry.post
pre_gates: [G1_LEDGER, G3_PERMISSIONS, G8_MCA]
autonomy_ceiling: A2
when: period == "closing"
      and amount_inr > 1000000
  approver: role:financial_controller
  approver_not_requester: true
record: always  # refusals included

During closing, journal entries above ₹10,00,000 need the financial controller, who is not the requester. Every outcome writes a record.

2 · The clauses it serves

  • Cl. 8Operational control: the rule is applied to every write, not described in a policy alone.
  • Cl. 5Roles and responsibilities: the approver is named by role and is never the requester.
  • Annex AUse of AI systems: the agent works up to A2; above it a person decides.
  • Cl. 9Performance evaluation: allows and refusals are there to sample.

3 · The proof record it writes

  • F05journal_entry.post
  • F06decl_month_end_close
  • F077
  • F082027.06.1
  • F09usr_specimen_approver
  • F10human
  • F11A2
  • F12je_specimen_5531

Illustrative specimen. Not customer data.

06What an auditor sees

One record, each field mapped to its clause.

For a sample of actions, the declaration version in force, who acted, at what autonomy level, and the refusals beside the allows, in a chain that shows nothing was edited afterwards.

Illustrative specimen — not customer dataL1 · Guarded
Proof record · Seal v6 · 16 fields “no seventeenth field, ever”
F01tenant_id
tnt_specimen_01
F02seq
1042
F03prev_digest
sha256:9f3c…e41a
F04write_id
wr_specimen_7c2
F05write_type
journal_entry.post
F06declaration_id
decl_month_end_close
F07declaration_version
7
F08policy_version
2027.06.1
F09actor_id
usr_specimen_approver
F10actor_kind
human
F11autonomy_level
A2
F12record_id
je_specimen_5531
F13record_version
2
F14payload_hash
sha256:51b0…7d9a
F15lexicon_hash
sha256:e2c4…0b16
F16recorded_at
2027-07-14T10:42:07+05:30
Committed · approved by a named person · metered: 1 governed action
when · who · hash — checked and recorded by elan1 Governtamper-evident (L1)
Illustrative specimen. Not customer data.

Illustrative specimen. Not customer data.

Field notes · select a note to mark its fields

07FAQ

ISO/IEC 42001: questions we are asked.

Last reviewed

Reviewed against the official text. Not legal advice; your counsel decides how the law applies to you.

Change log
DateChange
6 Oct 2026First version. Mapped clauses 5, 8 and 9 and Annex A controls to elan1 mechanisms; listed what is not covered.
10 Oct 2026Reviewed at launch: wording updated now that elan1 Govern, Work, Decide and Run are available. Clause references unchanged.

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elan1 · Regulation · ISO/IEC 42001 · Last reviewed 6 Oct 2026All four platforms available. Prices exclusive of GST.